How to make the biomass energy pellet fuel?
Perhaps you are not engaged in renewable biomass energy pellet energy related industries, but you must know the prospects of biomass energy. What are the biomass pellet energy sources you can think of? Let's take a look at the biomass fuel pellet production line that Richi Machinery has done:
②Wood Chips Pellet Production Line
③Kitchen Waste Pellet Production Line
④Haystack Pellet Production Line
⑤Organic Fertilizer Pellet Production Line
⑥Alfalfa Pellet Production Line
⑦Corn Stalk Pellet Production Line
⑧Palm Shell Pellet Production Line
⑨Waste Paper Pellet Production Line
⑩Wood Shavings Pellet Production Line
There are also rice straw pellet, coconut shell pellet, rice husk pellet, manure fertilizer pellet, wheat straw pellet, bamboo pellet, coffee husk pellet, peanut straw, sunflower seed husk pellet, olive tree forewood pellet, acacia pellet, rubber pellet, etc. biomass energy pellets.
1.Types of biomass energy
(1)Forest energy
Forest mainly provide the core wood and the forest industry wastes to translate into the biomass energy. Core wood is mainly resulted from the branch of the tree. In China, the forest energy takes a important role in the country energy, in the hill, mountainous area and the forest area, there are 50% energy used for daily life rely on the forest energy.
(2)Crop straw
Crop straw is the secondary product of the agricultural production. The crop straw can be used as feed, raw material of industry and the heating fuel. Because of the uses of the commodity energy, such as the coal and the gas, the crop straw has been replaced, most crop straw are abandoned and burned in the field, the waste quantity of the crop straw can get about 50% of all the crop straw.
(3)Animal wastes
Animal wastes is also a kind of important biomass energy. They are mainly used as the ferment raw material of the methane. In the animal wastes resource, the livestock excrement in the large and the middle scale farms is more convenient to centralized development and utilization.
(4)Domestic garbage
With the expansion of city scale and the acceleration of urbanization, the quantity of the domestic garbage increased year by year. Domestic garbage is the mixture of the resident domestic garbage, business garbage and some construction wastes, and it mainly effected by the living standard of the resident, city construction and the seasonal changes.
2.How to make the biomass pellet fuel?
Before make the biomass pellet fuel, we should get the raw materials, they can be the wood, crop straw, animal wastes, domestic garbage as we introduced above. According to the different demand of the pellet machines, the raw materials should be break into the suitable size.
The biomass pellet fuel is compressed by the pellet machine with the high pressure and temperature. To get the quality pellet fuel, the material should be dried. according to the different raw material, the moisture content of the raw material is better about 15% ~ 20%. some materials have enough natural lignin to bind the pellet together, but for some material, maybe you should add binders to bind, like vegetable oil. If the moisture content of the raw material ,which comes out of the dryer, is too low, you can add some water or mix the material with high moisture content.
The key equipment for the biomass pellet production line is the pellet forming machine, such the pellet machine can be used to different raw materials, like sawdust, corn straw, soybean straw, cotton straw, etc. after compressed by the pellet machine, the temperature of the pellet fuel need to be cooled and screened, and then, they can enter the packaging.
3、Equipment for biofuel pellet plant
(1)professional manufactured wood chip dryer for pellet plant
(2)good biomass pellet mill for wood pellet plant
(3)good quality wood chipper shredder for wood pellet plant
(6)according to your needs
According to customer different biomass types, different output configuration can be customized. Richi Machinery devote ourselves to undertaking all biomass energy pellet plant 1-40T/H and to providing more value added service to all the customers.We will provide the following customized service:
(1)Determine the scale of biomass pellet line.
(2)Determine the biofuel pellet process and recommend biomass processing machine.
(3)Control mode selection.
(4)Complete biomass pellet manufacturing plant structure selection.
(5)Planning the general drawing of biomass pellet mill plant site
If you want to built one complete pellet production line in your country, pls send the inquiry to us. We will customized design according to your requirement.
